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EDRAW - Easydraw ---------------- Computer Drawing Program for the IBM PC and IBM Graphics Printer/Epson Version 3.2 (C) Copyright Emark Systems 1985,1986. Distribution manual does not contain figures and illustrations. TABLE OF CONTENTS WHAT IS EDRAW----------------------------------- 1 LICENSE----------------------------------------- 1 ORDERING/REGISTRATION INFORMATION--------------- 1 EDRAW REQUIREMENTS------------------------------ 3 WELCOME----------------------------------------- 4 EDRAW INSTALLATION------------------------------ 4 FLOPPY USER INSTALLATION------------------------ 4 HARD DISK USER INSTALLATION--------------------- 5 AUTOMATED DEMONSTRATION(S)---------------------- 5 EDRAW COLOR'S----------------------------------- 5 EDRAW.CFG--------------------------------------- 6 EDRAW ANATOMY----------------------------------- 6 LOAD A DRAWING---------------------------------- 7 SAVE A DRAWING---------------------------------- 8 PRINT A DRAWING--------------------------------- 9 DISPLAY PARAMETERS------------------------------ 9 DISPLAY DISK FILES------------------------------ 10 INITIAL DRAWING SETUP--------------------------- 10 WINDOW MODE------------------------------------- 10 PANNING----------------------------------------- 11 ERASE ENTIRE DRAWING---------------------------- 11 DRAW MODE SUMMARY------------------------------- 12 CHECKMARK / CURSOR------------------------------ 14 DRAWING/DELETING LINES-------------------------- 14 BOXES AND CIRCLES------------------------------- 14 ERASE------------------------------------------- 15 MOVE / COPY------------------------------------- 15 HELP MENU--------------------------------------- 16 FILL AN AREA------------------------------------ 16 HORIZONTAL & VERTICAL WIDTH--------------------- 16 MICRO-POSITIONING------------------------------- 16 LIFT-------------------------------------------- 17 MAGNIFY----------------------------------------- 17 UX UY DIFF-------------------------------------- 18 TABS-------------------------------------------- 19 A BUZZING REMINDER------------------------------ 19 FONTS------------------------------------------- 20 SYMBOL MODE SUMMARY----------------------------- 20 SYMBOLS----------------------------------------- 21 PUT SYMBOLS------------------------------------- 22 F3 XOR------------------------------------------ 22 LOADING SAVED SYMBOLS--------------------------- 22 SAVING SYMBOLS---------------------------------- 23 F6 OPEN SYMBOL PATH----------------------------- 23 AUTOMATED DEMONSTRATION------------------------- 24 MANUAL TUTORIAL--------------------------------- 24 MOUSE SUPPORT----------------------------------- 27 Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 1 WHAT IS EDRAW-------------------------------------------------- Edraw - Easydraw - is an IBM PC based general purpose drawing program designed for technical people like engineers, teachers, students, technicians etc.. In addition to drawing lines, boxes, circles, symbols, etc., the USER-SUPPORTED program includes logic/electronic symbols and fonts which enable users to draw electronic circuits. Edraw can load/save symbols, and is not limited by the viewing screen. Edraw is fast; it features automatic panning and mouse support. Edraw requires a standard color graphic adapter (CGA) or an enhanced graphic adapter (EGA) and supports the Epson or compatible graphic printers. LICENSE------------------------------------------------------- Copyright (C) Emark Systems, 1985,1986. All rights reserved. Edraw is being distributed according to the "shareware" concept. Users are encouraged to try the program for the purpose of evaluating its suitability for their needs. Users are also encouraged to make unmodified copies of the Edraw distribution disk for the trial use of others, on the express condition that no fee or other consideration (other than the cost of the disk) may be requested or accepted for the copies. The use of Edraw by any individual, business, corporation, government agency or other entity, beyond the limited purpose of evaluation, requires registration. For further information, please see "Ordering/Registration Information" section. Once registered, a user may move the software and manual freely from one computer location to another so long as there is NO POSSIBILITY of the software being used at more than one location simultaneously. The contents of an unmodified Edraw distribution disk may be packed or archived as long as the reverse process maintains its original unmodified content. ORDERING/REGISTRATION INFORMATION------------------------------ If, after trying the program on the distribution disk, users decide they would like to use Edraw on a regular basis, they must register with Emark Systems by placing an order for the complete fully documented program. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 2 Registered users of Edraw are entitled to use the software on a regular basis. They will receive full documentation, extending that which is included on the evaluation disk. The $49.95 registration fee entitles the user to these benefits: 1. Edraw (the fully documented computer drawing program). 2. A printed manual containing: a) Figures and illustrations. (A graphic drawing program is best learned with the aid of graphic illustrations.) b) Schematic application notes. c) Printed circuit board application notes. d) Instructions on merging figures with ascii files. e) Flowchart and data flowchart application notes. 3. Single machine license to use Edraw. 4. Additional fonts designed for Epson printers. 5. EMIX - a program to mix figures with ascii files. For example: Entering EMIX MANUAL.DOC would print the ascii file MANUAL.DOC (the document you are reading). Imbedded in the textual information are .FIGURE commands. EMIX will place the requested EDRAW drawed figure at this location on the printout. 6. EPRINT.EXE a program that prints EDRAW drawings at the DOS level. For example: EPRINT CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 /F <ret> would print three drawings with a formfeed between each one and double strike each drawing. 7. Future updates - plotting user generated data points. A form is included in the back of the manual for registration and ordering. Corporate, government agency, or other commercial users must be registered. EMARK SYSTEMS makes no representation, claims, or warranties with respect to the contents of this manual or the software which it describes, and specifically disclaims any implied warranties including those of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. EMARK SYSTEMS reserves the right to change the manual or software at any time without notice. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 3 TRADEMARKS----------------------------------------------------- IBM and IBM PC are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Mouse Systems and Designer Pop-up are trademarks of Mouse Systems Corporation. Microsoft is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Hercules is a trademark of Hercules Computer Technology. Radio Shack is a trademark of Tandy Corporation. Edraw has been tested on the following computers: IBM (not jr.) Radio Shack 1000, 1200, 3000, 4000 COMPAQ AT&T ZENITH EPSON EQUITY 1 LEADING EDGE EDRAW REQUIREMENTS------------------------------------------- MS-DOS 2.0 or greater. IBM Color Graphics Adapter (CGA) or compatible or IBM Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA). EDRAW has been tested succesfully with CGA simulators on HERCULES graphic cards. 320k memory. Edraw has been tested on the following printers: FX80, FX100, FX185, MX80, MX80(graftrax) IBM graphics printers Spectra LX-80 Radio Shack DMP series (in the IBM mode) Hewlett Packard laser jet plus, Thinkjet, and QuietJet printers To test Edraw with your monitor and graphics card, run the following program from within BASICA. 10 SCREEN 2 20 LINE(0,0)-(450,150),1 Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 4 If a diagonal line appears on the screen, the computer will support Edraw. .figure HZLIN WELCOME--------------------------------------------INTRODUCTION Welcome to Edraw (Easydraw), the lowest cost professional drawing program. Support your shareware programs. Edraw is easy to learn, and produces professional results in a very short period of time. Edraw is portable and runs on IBM personal computers or clones that can be found in offices, schools, and homes throughout the world. Edraw will revolutionize your drawing in the same fashion that word processors revolutionized writing. The user will do the thinking; Edraw will perform the more repetitive and mundane aspects of executing a drawing. Edraw allows you to design and edit a library of your own symbols. For schematic applications, Edraw allows you to design at a functional level and does not commit you to specific components too early in the design process. With a few glue parts, engineers, teachers, students, and home hobbyists can design a circuit with free-form style. Since Edraw is easy to edit, the designer can experiment with drawings in much the same manner as word processors experiment with and fine-tune text. .figure DEMONS EDRAW INSTALLATION---------------------------------INTRODUCTION Before beginning any installation, make a backup of the EDRAW disk. Place EDRAW in the A drive and a blank disk in the B drive. Enter the DOS request DISKCOPY A: B: . To eliminate disk clutter and to separate symbols as to function, EDRAW's symbols, EDRAW'S fonts, and user-created symbols operate thru sub-directories; different types of symbols are stored in different directories. A user can delete an unwanted group of symbols by eliminating that directory. The sub-directory names are easily maintained by the user in an ascii file called EDRAW.CFG. FLOPPY USER INSTALLATION---------------------------INTRODUCTION Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 5 Make a working EDRAW disk by first formatting a floppy with the /S option. The /S option will place a copy of DOS on the disk. Insert the EDRAW distribution disk into drive A and the formatted disk into drive B and enter: A: <ret> FLINSTAL <ret> HARD DISK USER INSTALLATION------------------------INTRODUCTION The following steps will create an EDRAW sub-directory and several symbol sub-directories on a hard drive. The steps will also create your first EDRAW.CFG file. Insert the EDRAW disk into drive A and type [INSTALL1 x ret]. The x indicates the fixed drive name. (Do not type a colon after the drive name.) Upon beginning an EDRAW session you should make sure that the number lock key is not set. To run the program enter: CD\EDRAW ret EDRAW ret AUTOMATED DEMONSTRATION(S)-------------------------INTRODUCTION EDRAW contains one or more automated DEMOs. To start the DEMOs, see Tutorial section of this manual. EDRAW COLOR'S--------------------------------------INTRODUCTION EDRAW'S colors depend on the type of graphic card used and on parameter settings. Except for an Enhanced Graphic Adapter, the user selects the graphic card thru the command line: EDRAW <ret> CGA without a color monitor EDRAW /2<ret> CGA with a color monitor EDRAW /3<ret> Radio Shack RS1000 computer Color is automatic on a Enhanced Graphic Adapter. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 6 EDRAW.CFG------------------------------------------INTRODUCTION EDRAW is a multipurpose drawing program permitting users to separate symbols thru sub-directories. It is most conven- ient, but not necessary for these sub-directory names to be in EDRAW.CFG. EDRAW.CFG is an ascii file containing path names used by EDRAW - it may be edited by the user. Fonts are a special class of symbols and their path names are also in EDRAW.CFG. EDRAW looks for EDRAW.CFG first in the current directory, then in the root directory. Executing EDRAW'S "install" batch files will create the users first EDRAW.CFG file on a fixed disk. A user desiring to invent a new class of symbols like flow- charting or chemistry symbols should use MKDIR in DOS to create a directory, then insert the new path name into EDRAW.CFG. In EDRAW, draw the symbols and use F5 in the SYMBOL mode to create the new library. Shown below is an example of EDRAW.CFG on a hard disk drive. .figure SAMPTH ------------------------------- | | | UTILITY MODE | | | ------------------------------- EDRAW ANATOMY--------------------------------------UTILITY MODE Edraw consists of five modes that allow users to perform various electronic drawing functions. Edraw sessions start from the UTILITY mode. From the UTILITY mode, Edraw users can enter WINDOW mode. Once in WINDOW mode, users can loop or move from the WINDOW mode, to the DRAW mode, to the TEXT mode simply by pressing the F9 key. While in the DRAW mode users can enter SYMBOL mode either by lifting an area of the screen, or by pressing F2. Pressing the ESC key from WINDOW, DRAW, or TEXT mode will return the user to the UTILITY menu. Prompts are scrolled from the bottom of the screen. Users should respond to the lowest prompt. .figure ANATOMY Edraw has several menus that function in approximately the same fashion. The arrow keys or the space bar can be used to move the selection bar. After highlighting the desired menu option, users can press the return key to perform a menu selection. An example of the UTILITY menu appears in the UTILITY mode section of this manual. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 7 Edraw has a users menu that appears on the bottom of the CRT in WINDOW, DRAW, TEXT, and SYMBOL modes. The users menu is found under the solid horizontal line that spans the lower portion of the CRT. The users menu contains the most used functions for each Edraw mode and provides access to other Edraw commands available in the current Edraw mode. The lower right side of the screen will always tell the user which Edraw mode they are currently utilizing. Users that have enabled Edraw's color capabilities, will see each Edraw mode presented in a different color as an extra reminder of their current mode. Edraw relies heavily on the function keys as a means of performing frequently used Edraw tasks. Function keys are the keys on the left of your keyboard that are marked with a capital F and a number from one to ten. Users will quickly remember which function keys can be used to perform Edraw tasks without having to utilize the arrow keys to highlight a menu selection. Due to the large number of Edraw commands, function keys have different meanings in each mode. Edraw commands can be issued via function keys, number keys, word commands, or alphabetic characters. Number keys are located on the top of the keyboard and are different than the function keys. Edraw's UTILITY mode allows users to perform many of the tasks required to begin a drawing, to save a drawing, or to print a drawing. The UTILITY mode allows users with color monitors to specify which colors they want to appear on the CRT in various Edraw modes, to select the printer and drawing orientation, to load and save Edraw drawings, and to display files located on a given drive. .figure UTILMU LOAD A DRAWING-------------------------------------UTILITY MODE Drawings can be loaded from the UTILITY menu by pressing the F1 key or by highlighting the "load a drawing" option either with the arrow keys or with the space bar. Edraw will prompt the user with "Depress enter to load a drawing." If you do not want to load a drawing you can press any other key and return to the UTILITY menu. Otherwise, pressing enter will cause a "file name?" prompt to appear on the CRT. At this point you can enter the file name using DOS format of D:filename. Edraw will automatically assign the required extensions, but will limit the file name to seven characters. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 8 After a drawing is loaded, the UTILITY menu will appear on the CRT. In order to view the drawing, select WINDOW mode from the UTILITY menu. When saving a drawing or loading a drawing the screen will temporarily appear fuzzy and distorted. This is a natural Edraw occurrence and will not affect the drawing's resolution in future drawing sessions. SAVE A DRAWING-------------------------------------UTILITY MODE Drawings can be saved from the UTILITY menu by pressing the F5 key or by highlighting the "save this drawing" option and pressing the return (or enter) key. Once again, Edraw prompts the user with "Depress ENTER to save a drawing." If you do not wish to save a drawing, press any other key to return to the UTILITY menu. At the "Filename ?" prompt, enter a drive specification and up to seven characters for a file name. If you enter a file name with more than seven characters, the save process will be aborted. The drawing still exists, and you should perform the "save" process again with fewer characters in the filename. Edraw only allows a seven letter name to be used for a file name, With no three letter extention. For every Edraw file that a user saves, Edraw will create a file that remembers the drawing's parameter settings and at least one file that contains the drawing. The parameter settings will be stored in a file with a .PRM extension. If a user creates a large drawing, Edraw may store the drawing in several files. These files are automatically assigned numbers by Edraw and that is why Edraw files can only be saved with a name of seven characters or less. Edraw assigns the last character and the extension. Drawings can be hierarchical; they can be saved in different directories according to a level. Create a directory with the directory name describing the top level. Ensure that the DOS path statement knows about the \EDRAW directory - DOS needs to know where EDRAW.EXE resides. Go into the new directory and enter EDRAW ret to run the program EDRAW.EXE. Save your drawings with hierarchical names like PAGE1, PAGE2, etc. or make further hierarchical sub-directories for more drawings. EDRAW does not permit saving into different directories but you can go to a directory manually and operate EDRAW with the following requirements: Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 9 The path statement must know where the program EDRAW.EXE resides. EDRAW.CFG must be in the current directory - or a copy can be in the root directory - and EDRAW.CFG must contain the path names of the symbols. PRINT A DRAWING------------------------------------UTILITY MODE Drawings can be printed by pressing the F3 key or by highlighting the "print drawing" option and pressing the return key. A printing menu will appear that will allow users to print Edraw files on a number of printers. Selecting a printer can be performed by using the up and down arrows or the space bar to highlight your printer, or by entering the number to the right of your printer. When creating a drawing, determine which direction the drawing will appear during printing. "Initial draw setup" is a method to configure the drawing and is discussed later in this section. NORMAL mode orients the drawing as it appears on the CRT, LANDSCAPE mode will turn the drawing sideways 180 degrees during printing. Care should be taken to select the printer and drawing orientation during "initial drawing setup" because it is not always possible to re-orient drawings once they have been initialized. DISPLAY PARAMETERS---------------------------------UTILITY MODE DISPLAY PARAMETERS option allows users to view or alter about 40 variables that affect drawings. Select the DISPLAY PARAMETERS option from the UTILITY menu and use the arrow keys to browse through each of the 40 parameters. Notice that the 40 parameters are laid out on a grid of five columns and eight rows. Row one on the grid contains parameters one through five, row two on the grid contains parameters six through ten. The line directly under the grid contains the parameter number that is currently contained in the rectangular parameter selection box. The four arrow keys can be used to scroll the parameter selection box through the grid in any direction. (Some parameters have not been assigned to allow room for future Edraw improvements.) Parameters are further explained in the appendix of the printed version of the users manual. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 10 DISPLAY DISK FILES---------------------------------UTILITY MODE Edraw will display the disk files that are contained on any of the disk drives. Users can display disk files either by highlighting the menu selection or by pressing the F7 key. After selecting the DISPLAY DISK FILES option, a prompt will appear on the lower portion of the CRT that requests the letter of the drive whose files are to be displayed. You should enter only a letter. If a drive is entered that does not exist, Edraw session will be ended and control will revert to the default disk drive. Do not worry, as long as the power is not interrupted, Edraw can be restarted and you can work on your drawing as it appeared when the DISPLAY DISK FILES command was performed. INITIAL DRAWING SETUP------------------------------UTILITY MODE INITIAL DRAWING SETUP establishes the resolution of this drawing - the number of horizontal and vertical bits. The resolution chosen is based on the printer type or printer modes that the drawing will be printed on. Once the INITIAL DRAWING SETUP has been established for a drawing, it is fixed for that drawing. For schematic type drawings on an Epson type printer, choose "narrow carriage Epson normal" or "wide carriage Epson normal". .figure NORPOR INITIAL DRAWING SETUP also intializes the DRAW mode cursor indicators UX and UY to read in inches. INITIAL DRAWING SETUP is actually changing parameter numbers. Parameter numbers are saved with the drawing. The recommended procedure to draw many drawings based on a unique set of parameters is: 1) customize the parameters, 2) erase the drawing, and 3) save the drawing under a dummy name like "MASTER" to be used over and over. ---------------------------------- | | | WINDOW MODE | | | ---------------------------------- WINDOW MODE-----------------------------------------WINDOW MODE Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 11 WINDOW mode allows users to pan through and view their drawings and to erase entire drawings. WINDOW mode can be entered from the UTILITY mode by pressing the F9 key, by using the up arrow or down arrow keys, or by depressing the space bar until "go to WINDOW mode" is highlighted and then pressing the return key. PANNING---------------------------------------------WINDOW MODE When in WINDOW mode, users can view their drawing by pressing the right, left, up, or down arrow keys. Edraw allows users to pan in any direction until they reach the edge of their drawing. Pan through a drawing, notice the "HSEG" and "VSEG" variables near the lower left corner of your screen. These two variables stand for Horizontal sections or Vertical sections of the current drawing. The HSEG and VSEG are measured from the top left corner of a drawing and represent the relative position of your CRT in relationship to a drawing. As you establish your initial drawing setup, you will also establish the number of horizontal and vertical segments spanned by your drawing. The CRT contains five horizontal segments and ten vertical segments. .figure HVFIG The above illustration depicts the drawing as being fixed in place and the CRT panning or scrolling over the fixed drawing. HSEG and VSEG variables are always visible in the WINDOW mode. In DRAW mode, TEXT mode, and SYMBOL mode, HSEG and VSEG variables appear whenever panning causes Edraw to enter another Vertical or Horizontal segment. ERASE ENTIRE DRAWING--------------------------------WINDOW MODE In WINDOW mode, pressing F1 will allow the user to erase an entire drawing. This is a two-step task. Edraw will ask you if you want to erase the whole drawing. This is the only means through which you can erase drawings that you wish to discard. (DRAW mode contains several methods to erase a portion of a drawing.) .figure UMWID Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 12 NEXT MODE appears on the screen's lower right corner whenever a user is in WINDOW, DRAW, SYMBOL, or TEXT mode. Pressing F9 in WINDOW, DRAW, or TEXT mode advances the user into the next Edraw mode. IMPORT----------------------------------------------WINDOW MODE Importing of screen images that were developed with other programs is possible using two methods: importing BSAVE files and importing screen-capture files from a screen-capture program. All importing of screen images is implemented in the WINDOW mode. A BSAVE - binary save - screen image may be from a drawing program like PC PAINT, PC-KEY-DRAW or may be your own designed picture using BASICA. To load, depress CTRL L and enter the complete filename of the BSAVE file. To place the screen picture on EDRAW's picture depress CTRL N for normal or CTRL I to invert the picture. Loading screen-capture pictures is also very simple. Using the screen-capture instructions (from your screen-capture program), place the desired picture on the screen in the WINDOW mode. To place the screen picture on EDRAW's picture depress CTRL N for normal or CTRL I to invert the picture. A tested screen- capture program is FRIEZE by ZSOFT INC. and will load PAINT- PRUSH xxxxxx.PCX files. ---------------------------------- | | | DRAW MODE | | | ---------------------------------- DRAW MODE SUMMARY-------------------------------------DRAW MODE F2 SYMBOL moves the user into SYMBOL mode. F3 UNDO erases the work that has been completed since: 1. the user pressed F10 HELP in DRAW mode; 2. the user pressed F5 FILL in DRAW mode; or 3. the user last panned. F5 FILL shades an enclosed area and asks if the user is satisfied. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 13 F7 HORIZONTAL alters the width of horizontal lines. F8 VERTICAL alters the width of vertical lines. F9 NEXT MODE advances users to TEXT mode. CTRL(Z) places electrical short at cursor location. .figure SHORT CTRL(D) deletes electrical short from cursor location. F10 HELP provides a menu driven list of DRAW mode commands shown below. .figure DRHELP To erase an area or lift an area in the DRAW mode: 1) Depress the "INS" key in the upper left corner of an imaginary box. 2) Move the cursor to the lower right corner of the imaginary box and depress F10. 3) Highlight "erase an area" or "lift an area" and depress RETURN. WORD COMMAND SUMMARY----------------------------------DRAW MODE CLRCRT erase the CRT. ERASE or ER erase imaginary box between checkmark and cursor. LIFT lift area enclosed in imaginary box between checkmark and cursor. USERZERO force UX and UY to reference this location. MAGNIFY magnify 40 by 32 area or modify pixel bits. DOTTED draw all lines dotted. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 14 SOLID draw all lines solid. The F9 key allows users to loop from WINDOW, to DRAW, to TEXT mode. From WINDOW mode users should press F9 to enter DRAW mode. CHECKMARK / CURSOR------------------------------------DRAW MODE DRAW mode screen tools consist of a checkmark and a cross- hair cursor. The cross-hair cursor is moved by the arrow keys and the checkmark is placed on the cursor with the INS key. PARAMETER 5 controls how many bits the left and right arrow keys and the "<" or ">" symbols will move the cursor. (See Parameters section of this manual.) DRAWING/DELETING LINES--------------------------------DRAW MODE Depressing the RETURN key, the letter "v" or the letter "V" will draw a line from the checkmark to the cursor. The checkmark will automatically follow this line drawing request. To draw a line from the checkmark but to maintain the checkmark location, use the digit 3. In the DRAW mode, the letter "p" will draw parallel lines (vectors). The "p" command will draw a line that is parallel to the last line or vector that was drawn. .figure PARALL In the DRAW mode, the DEL key or digit 9 will erase anything on a straight line between the checkmark and the cursor. The DEL key erases the line and moves the checkmark to the cursor. Digit 9 erases the line and leaves the checkmark at the same end of the line to be erased. Since Edraw can display only two colors, erasing a line through a shaded box will have the same result as drawing a contrasting line through the box. BOXES AND CIRCLES-------------------------------------DRAW MODE In the DRAW mode, users can place the checkmark and cursor at opposite corners of a desired box and press the "[" or the "]" key. Edraw will automatically draw a box with the checkmark and the cursor at opposite end of the box. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 15 To draw circles, place the checkmark in the desired center of a circle, move the cursor horizontally to the edge of the desired circle, and enter "(" or ")". When drawing circles, it is essential that the cursor is placed horizontally to the checkmark located in the center of the desired circle. .figure CIRCL ERASE-------------------------------------------------DRAW MODE In DRAW mode, CLRCRT will erase or clear the entire CRT. The CLRCRT command will be visible on the lower left hand side of the CRT as you type. Also, the CLRCRT command clears only the space displayed on the CRT. The ERASE word command erases everything contained inside the area between the cursor and the checkmark. Often it is desirable to erase many small areas of a drawing. In WINDOW mode the F1 command allows users to erase an entire drawing. The ERASE command can be found on the F10 HELP menu in DRAW mode, or can be executed by typing ERASE from inside DRAW mode. Regardless of which method is used to execute the ERASE command, only the square or rectangular area between the checkmark and the cursor will be erased. MOVE / COPY-------------------------------------------DRAW MODE Edraw has four related MOVE commands that enable users to move areas that are larger than the CRT. These commands can be located on the F10 HELP menu in the DRAW mode. All four of the MOVE commands operate by Edraw asking the user to place the checkmark on one corner of the large area they wish to move, then asking the user to place the cursor on the opposite corner of the area to be moved, and finally asking the user to place the cursor on a new corner location where he would like the marked area to be placed. Watch the prompts closely! With all of the MOVE or COPY commands, pressing ESC from any point inside the command will abort the command and return the user to the DRAW mode. Edraw also enables users to copy square or rectangular areas that are larger than the CRT screen. The COPYRIGHT, COPYLEFT, COPYUP, COPYDOWN commands operate identically to the MOVE commands except for the fact that they copy rather than move a section of the drawing. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 16 HELP MENU---------------------------------------------DRAW MODE After learning several of EDRAW's commands, the F10 HELP menu should be recognized as another means of executing these same DRAW mode commands or as a reminder of DRAW mode commands. Press F10, and scan the list of DRAW mode commands. Use the up and down arrow keys or the space bar to scroll through the DRAW mode command menu. These commands can be performed by highlighting the desired task and pressing RETURN. Alternatively, users can enter the HELP menu simply to remind themselves of a command and then enter ESC to return to their drawing. .figure DRHELP FILL AN AREA------------------------------------------DRAW MODE The F5 key allows users to fill in an enclosed area. Place the cursor inside an enclosed area and press the F5 key. After the area has been filled, Edraw will prompt you with a beep and ask if you are satisfied. If you are not satisfied enter a "n" and Edraw will erase the filled area. If you try to fill an area that is not completely enclosed, Edraw will paint the entire CRT. HORIZONTAL & VERTICAL WIDTH---------------------------DRAW MODE F7 allows users to adjust the horizontal width of lines. The default value for horizontal width is 1, and the upper limit on horizontal width is 10. As you press F7, notice the "enter a new horizontal line width (1-10)?" prompt. Enter a number between 1 and 10 and watch that number displayed above the "F7horiz". This is the width that horizontal lines will be drawn until F7 is reset. In DRAW mode, F8 adjusts the vertical width of a line. Vertical widths default to 1, and can be set as high as 10. Vertical width and horizontal width command sequences and prompts are almost identical. F9 allows the user to loop from DRAW mode, to TEXT mode. MICRO-POSITIONING-------------------------------------DRAW MODE In DRAW, SYMBOL, and TEXT modes, users can greatly enhance their ability to control the cursor by pressing the shift key and an arrow key at the same time ( or shift key and mouse movement). In DRAW and SYMBOL modes, all four arrow keys can be utilized in conjunction with the shift keys and allow the user to move the cursor in minute increments. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 17 In TEXT mode only the up and down arrow keys can be used in conjunction with the shift key. In DRAW mode, pressing the HOME key will return users to the nearest Edraw co- ordinate. Each time users enter DRAW, SYMBOL, or TEXT modes, the cursor will be positioned on the coordinate closest to the cursor. Keeping the cursor on coordinates will make editing sessions proceed faster since the arrow keys automatically move on the coordinates. Press HOME to position the cursor on the nearest coordinate. LIFT--------------------------------------------------DRAW MODE When in DRAW mode, the checkmark and cursor hairs can be used to specify a section of the drawing to be moved or copied to another location. The LIFT command is useful only for areas that are smaller than the CRT. This can be accomplished via the LIFT command or the "Lift an area, go to symbol mode" option located on the F10 HELP menu. The LIFT command will include all of the area bounded by the checkmark and the cursor. Using the PUT command would cause the user to overlap a section of a drawing with whatever was included in the lift area. MAGNIFY-----------------------------------------------DRAW MODE The MAGNIFY word command or the MAGNIFY AN AREA command that is found on the F10 HELP menu allows users to turn pixels on or off inside a 40 by 32 pixel area of the CRT. Once users have magnified this area, the arrow keys are used to position the cursor on a pixel. F5 will turn the pixel under the cursor on or dark, while F6 will turn the pixel under the cursor off or light colored. Users can magnify any 40 by 32 pixel area on the CRT. Pos- ition the cursor just above and to the left of the 40 by 32 area to be magnified. In order to closely position the cursor, you might utilize DRAW mode's MICRO POSITIONING features. ESC is used to move out of MAGNIFY and back into DRAW mode. Users can move back and forth between DRAW mode and CAPS. Finally, users can utilize Edraw's SYMBOL mode to save a magnified area (or any area) of an EDRAW drawing to a library. .figure MAGNIFY Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 18 HSEG VSEG---------------------------------------------DRAW MODE HSEG stands for horizontal segments and references horizontal locations within a drawing. A drawing's left border will be located in HSEG zero. As the user pans to the right 128 bytes, HSEG will update in increments of 1. For example, if the value of HSEG was 6, the user would know he Was approximately 768 bytes to the right of the drawing's left border. VSEG stands for vertical segments and references vertical location within a drawing. A drawing's top border will always be located in VSEG zero. Vertical segments are measured in increments of 16. A VSEG of 10 implies that the user was approximately 160 bytes below the drawing's top border. UX UY DIFF--------------------------------------------DRAW MODE UX measures horizontal distances. UY measures vertical distances, and DIFF measures the distance between the checkmark and the cursor. When users perform INITIAL DRAWING SETUP in the UTILITY mode, Edraw automatically sets parameters 21 and 22 so that UX, UY, and DIFF represent inches on the type of printer that the drawing will eventually be printed from. When UX equals 3.5, this means the cursor location would be 3.5 inches to the right of the printed drawings leftmost edge. If UY equaled 8.0, the cursor location would correspond to a location eight inches below the top margin on a printed page. A DIFF of 5.75 would mean that the distance between the cursor and checkmark would be 5.75 inches apart on the printed drawing. It is important that users recognize that UX, UY, and DIFF will be accurate only for the printer that was selected during INITIAL DRAWING SETUP. If users do not perform INITIAL DRAWING SETUP at the start of a drawing, Edraw will present UX, UY, and DIFF in pixels. (This manual's PARAMETERS sections 21 and 22 contain more detailed information that describes how users can define their own scale for UX, UY, and DIFF.) ------------------------------- | | | TEXT MODE | | | ------------------------------- Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 19 TEXT MODE SUMMARY-------------------------------------TEXT MODE F1 SET TAB will set a tab to the column where the cursor box is located. F2 CLEAR TAB clears all existing tabs. F3 Establishes 10 evenly spaced tabs across the CRT. F6 Opens path for fonts. F9 NEXT mode advances users to WINDOW mode. TABS--------------------------------------------------TEXT MODE In TEXT mode, F1 will set a tab to the column where the cursor is located. Users can set one or more tabs to help them position text upon their drawings. Once a tab has been set, pressing TAB will cause the cursor to move to the next tab setting on the current line. The RETURN key will cause the cursor to move to the next line and be positioned on the leftmost tab setting. In TEXT mode, F2 clears any previously set tabs. Users can set and reset tabs as often as they wish. F3 will set ten evenly spaced tabs. F3 first eliminates all previously set tabs and then establishes ten evenly spaced tabs. F3 provides a rapid mechanism for moving the cursor horizontally across TEXT mode screens with the TAB key. On a given line, users can move right one tab position by pressing the TAB key. Pressing the SHIFT key and the TAB key simultaneously will move the cursor one tab setting to the left. A BUZZING REMINDER------------------------------------TEXT MODE A warning buzzer can be set by pressing the END key while the cursor is positioned in the desired location. For example, users might press the END key in column 55. Once the END key has been pressed, Edraw will buzz at users that try to enter text or blank spaces in or past column 55. The F2 CLEAR TABS FUNCTION is used to remove the warning buzzer. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 20 If users wish to enter a large amount of left-aligned text, they should clear all tabs via F2, set another tab to the desired location via F1, and then begin to enter their text. At each carriage return, the cursor will move one line down and rest at the desired tab setting. If users wish to left-align text within box (or any other shape) in a drawing, the warning buzzer can be set to buzz when text gets close to the right boundary of the box. FONTS-------------------------------------------------TEXT MODE Depressing F6 in the TEXT mode will request that a font path be selected. EDRAW looks for EDRAW.CFG in the current directory, then in the root directory to read the path names. Refer to EDRAW.CFG in the introduction section of this manual. .figure FONTS All fonts can be micro-positioned by holding the SHIFT key and an arrow key. Fonts 1, 2, and 3 are variable spaced - future editing will require the user to use micro-positioning to place the cursor on the desired character. Fonts 4 and 5 are fixed spacing - micro-positioning not as important. F1 is used to set the left margin. Depressing the RETURN during the typing session will move the cursor to the left margin even if the user types beyond the current screen. F8 while in FONT mode will return the user back to normal typing. Use the DELETE key to delete a character at the cursor. The DELETE key deletes more than the space bar. ------------------------------- | | | SYMBOL MODE | | | ------------------------------- SYMBOL MODE SUMMARY---------------------------------SYMBOL MODE F1 PUT affixes an area from the computer's memory onto the drawing. It treats the rectangular shaped area to be PUT on the drawing as if it were a solid piece of paper being glued on top of the drawing. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 21 F2(or RETURN) PUT OR affixes an area from the computer's memory onto the drawing, but treats the rectangular shaped area to be PUT on the drawing as if it were a transparent piece of paper being glued on top of the drawing. F3 LIFT(XOR) performs an XOR function of the symbol onto the drawing. F4 LOAD SYMBOL retrieves a frequently used symbol from disk. F5 SAVE SYMBOL saves a frequently used symbol to disk. F6 OPEN PATH opens a path for symbols. Different type symbols can be saved in different directories. F7 FLIP X rotates a symbol horizontally 180 degrees. F8 FLIP Y rotates a symbol vertically 180 degrees. F9 returns user to DRAW mode. ESC returns user to DRAW mode. SPACEBAR loads next symbol of like name from disk. If user used F4 to load BOX0, then depressing the SPACEBAR will load BOX1. BACKSPACE same as SPACEBAR except in the other direction. If last symbol was a BOX7, then depressing the BACKSPACE will load BOX6. SYMBOLS---------------------------------------------SYMBOL MODE Symbols are rectangular areas of a drawing that a user can specify. While the user is most interested within the symbol inside the rectangle, Edraw treats the entire rectangle as a symbol. Once a user defines a rectangle that contains a symbol of interest, this symbol can be moved, copied, flipped horizontally, flipped vertically, saved to a disk, and recalled from the disk and placed upon a drawing. Users can invoke the LIFT command either by highlighting the LIFT AN AREA, GO TO SYMBOL MODE menu option that is found on the F10 HELP menu from DRAW mode, or by typing "LIFT". Prior to invoking the command, the lift area must be enclosed in an imaginary box between the checkmark and curser. The cursor or symbol does not become part of a drawing unless it is PUT on the drawing. In SYMBOL mode the current symbol will begin to blink to help users identify the current symbol. Just because you see the symbol on the screen does not imply that it will be printed on your program's output. After positioning a symbol to a desired location on the drawing the user must PUT the symbol on the drawing. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 22 PUT SYMBOLS-----------------------------------------SYMBOL MODE In SYMBOL mode, F1 and F2 allow the user to PUT a symbol on his drawing. The RETURN key is equivalent to the F2 key and is the normal method of placing symbols. F1 treats the symbol (actually a rectangular group of binary bits) as a solid patch of paper that is placed over an area on an existing drawing. Using F1 to PUT a symbol (rectangular patch of binary bits) onto a drawing will cover portions of the existing drawing. In the following figure a resistor is placed over a line - without erasing the line - with the F1 key; and a buffer is replaced by an inverter - without removing the buffer - with the F1 key. .figure EXSYF1 F2 (or the RETURN key) treats the symbol (actually a rectangular group of binary bits) as a transparent sheet that contains the symbol. Using F2 to PUT a symbol will not block the existing drawing with blank sections of the symbol. F2 ( or RETURN ) is the normal method of placing a symbol on the drawing. After using either F1 or F2 to PUT a symbol on the drawing, the four arrow keys can be used to move copies of the symbol to other locations on the drawing. Remember, only those symbols that have been PUT onto a drawing will become part of the drawing. If a symbol is placed directly above an identical symbol that has already been PUT onto a drawing, then both symbols will temporarily disappear. Moving the cursor or symbol off the identical shape on the drawing will leave the drawing unchanged. F3 XOR----------------------------------------------SYMBOL MODE In SYMBOL mode, F3 performs an XOR function of the symbol onto the drawing. (XOR performs a bit for bit comparison of the symbol's and drawing's bits that are covered by the symbol.) By placing an identical symbol on top of a symbol that exists on a drawing, F3 can be used to erase and/or move the symbol. Prior to pressing F3, users should position an identical symbol on top of the portion of the drawing to be erased or moved. When the shapes disappear, pressing F3 will erase or lift the symbol off the drawing. LOADING SAVED SYMBOLS-------------------------------SYMBOL MODE Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 23 In SYMBOL mode, F4 allows users to load previously saved symbols. Upon pressing the F4 key, Edraw will ask the user for the name of the previously saved symbol with the following prompt:"Symbol?" If the desired symbol is not located on the default disk, users should include the drive specification before the symbol's name. If the symbol exists, the named symbol will appear on the CRT and become the active symbol. If the symbol does not exist, Edraw will instruct the user that the symbol does not exist, and prompt the user to press a key to return to SYMBOL mode. Edraw will append the extension ".SYM" to the symbol load request if the USER does not supply an extension. Edraw is compatible with other software developer's symbols: PC- KEY-DRAW's and DRAW-IT's ".PIC" files. To load, depress F4 and enter the symbol name including the extension. EDRAW crashing while attempting to load an incorrect file is an indication of incompatability. SAVING SYMBOLS--------------------------------------SYMBOL MODE In SYMBOL mode, F5 allows users to save symbols to a disk. Users might create a frequently used symbol in DRAW mode and then enter SYMBOL mode in order to save the symbol to one of their libraries. To save symbols to a library, press F5 and Edraw will prompt for the name of the symbol by "symbol?". You may respond with or without a drive specification in standard DOS format. If no drive is included, the symbol will be saved to the default drive. EDRAW will append the extension ".SYM". Symbol names can be grouped as to function. To group symbols, reserve the last character in the symbol name as a pointer. Name your Symbols XXXXX0, XXXXX1, XXXXX2, XXXXX3 etc.. This scheme can continue on thru the ascii alphabet and can start anywhere - RESISA, RESISB, RESISC, RESISD etc.. If the last F4 loaded symbol was XXXXX0, then depressing the SPACEBAR key would automatically load XXXXX1. The SPACEBAR key and the BACKSPACE will automatically move the user thru this family of symbols. F6 OPEN SYMBOL PATH---------------------------------SYMBOL MODE Depressing F6 in the SYMBOL mode will request that a SYMBOL path be selected. EDRAW looks for EDRAW.CFG for the path names. See EDRAW.CFG in INTRODUCTION section of this manual. Users should separate different type, of symbols into different directories. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 24 For example, flowchart symbols are not provided by EDRAW because they can be easily designed by the user - boxes and triangles. Using DOS, create a directory called FLOWC and place this path name into EDRAW.CFG. Draw your boxes and triangles, use F6 in the SYMBOL mode to open the FLOWC path and save your boxes and triangles. Design several size boxes and name them BOX0 thru BOX5. When you need a box, depress F4 and answer BOX0, then use the SPACEBAR key or the BACKSPACE key to select the desired box. Use the same method to design decision boxes - TRIANG0, TRIANG1,TRINAG2 TRIANG3 etc.. AUTOMATED DEMONSTRATION-------------------------------TUTORIAL Emark Systems provides one or more automated demonstration tutors. These are named Edemo1, Edemo2..... To start a demonstration reboot computer to remove all stay-resident drivers then floppy user: insert installed disk into drive A floppy user: A: <ret> hard disk user: C: <ret> your hard disk drive hard disk user: CD\EDRAW <ret> EDEMO1 (ret). Press any key to advance past the copyright notice. From the UTILITY menu, press CTRL O (the letter). Advance the demonstrations with the space bar. To stop a demo, depress CTRL, ALT, DELETE - reboot computer - and remove the disk. MANUAL TUTORIAL----------------------------------------TUTORIAL The next section is a walk-thru tutorial. Note: on some keyboards the RETURN key may be labeled ENTER, RETURN or RET. With EDRAW disk 1 in your default drive enter EDRAW (ret). Depress any key to advance past the copyright notice. The next display is the UTILITY mode display. Press the space bar several times to observe its positioning effect. Now press the up and down arrow keys; they also allow selection of a utility. The RETURN key would execute the highlighted task. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 25 Highlight the "GO TO WINDOW MODE" option. Notice the key F9 would also move you to the WINDOW mode. Press the RETURN key to go to the WINDOW mode. At this time you may observe gibberish on the screen. Press F1 and the RETURN key to erase the drawing. You should note that the F1 key in the WINDOW mode is the only way to erase the entire drawing. Press F9 several times or hold F9 down. Notice on the lower right corner the 3 modes you are going thru: DRAW, WINDOW, and TEXT. DRAW is used to draw lines, etc.; WINDOW is used to scroll or pan; and TEXT is used to enter text or written information. Press the ESC and you should be back in the UTILITY mode. The ESC key in TEXT, WINDOW, DRAW modes will return you to the UTILITY mode. Press F9 until you enter DRAW mode. Press the INS key. You have positioned the mark at the cursor position. All drawing functions reference this mark. Move the cursor to the right until UX on the screen reads 480. Now press the "V" key. You have drawn a line from left to right. The RETURN can also be used to draw from the mark to the cursor. Press F10(the HELP key). The HELP key provides a list of functions that can be per- formed. On the right is the key or word command that would execute this function. You previously pressed the INS and "V" which are "insert mark here" and "draw from mark to here". As you learn more EDRAW commands, you will have to return to the HELP menu less and less. Use the ESC key to exit the HELP mode without executing a HELP function. The following tutorial section assumes that you are in the DRAW mode. Move the cursor somewhere to the left on the CRT. Press the INS key. Now move the cursor to the right and down. Press the HELP key(F10) and select "draw a box". Press the RETURN key. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 26 You have made a box (note: you could also have typed "[" or "]" directly in the DRAW mode to draw the box). Now let's lift the box. Press the INS key with the cursor on a corner. Move the cursor to the opposite corner and press the HELP key. Highlight "lift area" and press RETURN. Notice that you are in the SYMBOL mode and your symbol is the box. You have lifted the box and anything that you might have drawn inside the box. With the arrow keys, move the box to the right a few steps and observe that it is lifted. The symbol can also be moved left and right with the keys "<" ">" (without the SHIFT key). Experiment with these keys and notice that the symbol can be moved much faster with these keys. Press F2 to place the box on the drawing. Move and place boxes all over the screen with the F2 key. The F2 key merges the box with the screen. The RETURN key can also be used and functions like the F2 key. Press the ESC key. Use the ESC key or the F9 key to exit the SYMBOL mode and return to the DRAW mode. Read the bottom function key description line. F2 is labeled SYMBOL; this means that pressing F2 will also place you into the SYMBOL mode. Press F2. While you are in the SYMBOL mode, notice the bottom function key description line. The box that was made into a symbol previously could be saved with the F5 key. Press F6 to open a SYMBOL path. Select GATES and depress RETURN. Press F4 at this time and answer BUFF1 for the filename request. Depress the SPACEBAR key and the BACKSPACE key and notice an automatic loading of symbols. Move this symbol with the arrow keys and PUT it on the drawing with the RETURN key. At this time exit the symbol mode with the ESC key. Your drawing area is probably filled with boxes and lines. Press the HELP key. Locate and execute the "erase crt area". Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 27 This is the end of the manual tutorial - "Many happy drawings." MOUSE SUPPORT-------------------------------------------------- Edraw has been tested and works well with Mousesystems, Microsoft, Radio Shack, Logitech, and AT & T mice. Many users who have used Edraw in conjunction with a mouse have realized significant savings in time. The mouse interface which Edraw uses to control the mouse is provided by the mouse manufacturer through a device or DOS resident program. Edraw looks for this support through interrupt 33H. Edraw is compatible with the following mouse software: Mouse.com Microsoft Corporation Msmouse.com Mouse Systems Corporation or any software that is compatible with the above two drivers. Type MOUSE <ret> or MSMOUSE <ret> to activate the mouse driver. The mouse buttons issue the following commands to EDRAW: LEFT BUTTON The left button is equivalent to the RETURN key. Edraw menus can be selected with mouse movements and executed with the left button. In DRAW mode, the RETURN key can be used to draw a line - the left button is a convenient "draw line from checkmark to cursor" command. In SYMBOL mode, the return key is equivalent to the F2 key - the left button is a convenient "place symbol on drawing" command. MIDDLE BUTTON INS key RIGHT BUTTON F10 or help menu The Radio Shack mouse installation requires users to add a line to the DOS file that is named CONFIG.SYS Using the editor of your choice (or EDLIN), add the following line to the CONFIG.SYS file. Copyright (C) 1985,1986 Emark Systems. 11-09-1987 page 28 DEVICE=MOUSESYS The AT & T mouse that is attached to the keyboard does not require any setup procedures. If you find mouse actions to be reversed - up is down and down is up - then the mouse driver has been incorrectly programmed. Contact your mouse manufacture for a corrected version of MOUSE.COM or MSMOUSE.COM. PROBLEMS------------------------------------------------------- 1) The INS key and arrow keys do not work. Check number lock. 2) Edraw doesnt work. Three reasons are not enough memory, not a Color Graphic Adapter (CGA) or not an IBM or compatible. 4) I loose part of the printout on the H.P. laser printer. The HP Laser Printer must be the PLUS version which contains more memory. 5) What do I do if Edraw crashes? Not to worry. Check that your are in the directory that you should be in and re- enter Edraw. The drawing should still be in memory. 4) The demonstration programs fall apart after running a few minutes. The demo programs assume that "GATES" is the first SYMBOL selection in the configuration file EDRAW.CFG. and that EDRAW.CFG exists. Configuring EDRAW other than thru the Emark Systems install procedures is permitted but the demonstrations will not work. INDEX BACKSPACE, 21, 23, 24, 26 BOXES, 1, 14, 24, 26 BUZZING, 19 CHECKMARK, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 21, 27 CIRCLES, 1, 14, 15 CLRCRT, 13, 15 crash, 23, 28 DELETING, 14 DEMONSTRATION, 5, 24, 28 DIFF, 4, 7, 8, 18, 21, 23 EDRAW.CFG, 4, 5, 6, 9, 20, 23, 24, 28 ENHANCED, 1, 3, 5 ERASE, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 22, 25, 26 ESC, 2, 6, 8, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 25, 26 F1, 7, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27 F10, 12, 13, 16, 17, 21, 27 F2, 6, 12, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 27 F3, 9, 12, 19, 21, 22 F4, 21, 23, 24, 26 F5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 17, 21, 23, 26 F6, 17, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26 F7, 10, 13, 16, 21 F8, 13, 16, 20, 21 F9, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 21, 25, 26 FLIP, 21 FONTS, 1, 2, 4, 6, 19, 20 GATES, 26, 28 HELP, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 25, 26, 27 home, 4, 17 HSEG, 11, 18 IMPORT, 12, 18, 20 INCHES, 10, 18 INITIAL, 9, 10, 11, 18 INSTALLATION, 4, 5, 27 LIFT, 6, 13, 17, 21, 22, 26 LOAD, 1, 7, 8, 12, 21, 22, 23, 26 LOADING, 22, 26 MAGNIFY, 13, 17 MICRO, 3, 16, 17, 20, 27 mouse, 1, 3, 16, 27, 28 PANNING, 1, 11 parameter, 5, 8, 9, 10, 14, 18 PATH, 6, 8, 9, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26 PRINT, 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 18, 21, 28 SAVE, 1, 7, 8, 10, 12, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26 SAVING, 8, 23, 27 SPACEBAR, 21, 23, 24, 26 SUMMARY, 12, 20 TAB, 1, 2, 4, 10, 11, 19, 20, 23 userzero, 13 UX, 10, 13, 18, 25 UY, 10, 13, 18 VSEG, 11, 18 WALK-THRU, 24 WIDTH, 13, 16 XOR, 21, 22 EDRAW ORDER FORM ********************************************************************** Remit to: Emark Systems P.O. Box 13796 Albuquerque NM 89192 ********************************************************************** Company ____________________________________________________ Name ____________________________________________________ Address ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ City, State ____________________________________________________ Country ____________________________________ Zip:___________ Phone Work: ________________________ Phone Home:______________________ ********************************************************************** Qty:_______ Edraw Software package(s) at $49.95 each _______._____ $5.00 overseas shipping cost _______._____ $2.00 shipping & handling _______._____ total _______._____ ********************************************************************** Please send most current EDRAW distribution disk and list of other computer programs. _____$6.00___ ********************************************************************** Payment is by: __ Check __Money order/bank draft __ MasterCard __Visa Purchase Order number_____________ Card number___________________ Expiration date______________ Card holder name:_______________________________ Card holder Signature___________________________ ALL CHECKS AND MONEY ORDERS MUST BE DRAWN ON U.S. ACCOUNTS ONLY. 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